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DM Fluids

Metroark DM Silicone Fluid

Characteristics

Metroark DM Silicone Fluid is dimethyl polysilox-ane, whose structure, amazing combination of chemical and physical properties are dependent on the presence of the unique silicone-oxygen-silicone skeleton. This semi-organic fluid chemically related to glass, quartz and the mineral silicates possesses much of the stability and good dielectric properties of this group.

Available in the form of crystal-clear liquid of viscosity from 0.65 to 2.5 million centistrokes, except for the very low viscosity grades Metroark DM Silicone Fluid is serviceable from – 400 to 2000C. Its service life at high temperature can be considerably increased by employment in closed system out of contact with air or oxygen. It is characterised by non-toxicity and non-irritating, oxidation resistance, water repellency, high resistance to permanent break-down due to shear; uniform retention of dielectric properties over a wide range of temperatures and frequencies, and long service-life where conventional organic liquids fail rapidly.

Applications

  • As damping fluids for damping overload relays, dashpots, shock absorbers, ordnance and air-craft instruments speedometers, ammeters, gauges, portable weighing scales, and perma-nently scaled torsional vibration dampers for the crankshafts of diesel-locomotive engines.

  • As hydraulic fluids in instruments and gauges and other precision tools and instruments oper-ated by fluid pressure.

  • As most efficient and reliable liquid dielectrics and coolants in transformers, magnetrons, capacitors and many other electrical and electronic applications. (Use electrical grade only)

  • As excellent lubricant for rubber and plastic surfaces, including gears, bearings, bushings, motion picture film and photograph records.

  • As moisture –repellent dielectric and lubricant for clocks, timers, television tuners and other electronic devices.

  • As ingredients for cosmetic like hand creams, skin protections, sun tan lotions, hair grooming preparations and dermatological preparations. (Use Dimethicone grade only)

  • As water-repellent treatment for glass, ceramic etc.

  • Relays, capacitors, insulators, vacuum tubes and fluorescent lighting tubes are made durably water-repellent and given better dielectric properties under humid conditions.
  • As a most efficient polishing agent used in most auto-mobile and furniture polishes, resulting in polishes that develop a high gloss with least rubbing.
  • As coatings and impregnants for packings, diaphrams, filter cloth and free flowing powder.
  • As an excellent release agent in moulding plastic and rubber, non-ferrous metal die casting.
  • As additive :
  1. Prevent foaming in petroleum and vegetable oils and many other non-aqueous systems;

  2. Prevent floating and improve gloss and flowout properties in paints and varnishes;

  3. Increase abrasion resistance, temperature stability and weather resistance in synthetic rubbers especially neoprene and G.R.S.;

  4. Produce more uniform cell structure in urethane foams;

  5. Aid deareation of vinyl plastisol formulations, and lubricates the surface of the completed article

Solubility and Compatibility

Metroark DM Silicone Fluids are soluble in hydrocarbon solvents, and in low molecular weight aromatic solvents. Limited solubility in acetone, alcohols, ethers of glycols and solubility varies with viscosity. Different Viscosities may be blended to obtain intermediate Viscosities.
 

Typical properties of standard viscosity grade Metroark DM Silcone Fluid

Viscosity at 250 C Centistroke Flash
Point
Specific
Gravity
at 250C
Vics-Temp
Coefficient
**
Refractive
Index
at 250C
Boiling
Point
 

Electrical strength KV, mm, measured at 1.270 mm gap on electrical grade Fluid only *

0.65 -10ºC 0.761 0.31 1.375 990ºC
at 760 mm
9.9 KV
1.0 380ºC 0.818 0.37 1.382 1520ºC
at 760 mm
12.8 KV
1.5 630ºC 0.853 0.46 1.387 1920ºC
at 760 mm
13.78 KV
2.0 790ºC 0.873 0.48 1.390 2300ºC
at 760 mm
13.78 KV
3.0 1020ºC 0.900 0.51 1.394 700C –1000ºC
at 0.5 mm
13.78 KV
5.0 1350ºC 0.920 0.55 1.397 1200ºC –1600ºC
at 0.5 mm
13.78 KV
10.0 1630ºC 0.940 0.57 1.399 2000ºC
at 0.5 mm
13.78 KV
20.0 2320ºC 0.955 0.59 1.400 2000ºC
at 0.5 mm
13.78 KV
          Volatility :
Weight Loss after 48 hrs at 2000
ºC
 
50 279ºC 0.960 0.59 1.402 2.5% 13.78 KV
100 303ºC 0.968 0.60 1.403 2% 13.78 KV
200 315ºC 0.971 0.62 1.4031 2% 13.78 KV
350 315ºC 0.972 0.62 1.4032 2% 13.78 KV
500 315ºC 0.972 0.62 1.4033 2% 13.78 KV
1000 315ºC 0.972 0.62 1.4035 2% 13.78 KV
12,500 315ºC 0.973 0.61 1.4035 2% 13.78 KV
30,000 315ºC 0.973 0.61 1.4035 2% 13.78 KV
60,000 315ºC 0.973 0.61 1.4035 2% 13.78 KV

*For Electrical and electric applications use Metroark 50, 100 &/or 200 Dielectric

*Viscosity – Temperature Coefficient = 1 –  

Viscosity at 210ºF

Viscosity at 210ºF
 

Typical properties of certain special purpose fluid

Nomenclature Viscosity at 250ºC Centistroke Flash
Point
Specific
Gravity
at 250
ºC
Refractive
Index
at 250
ºC
Volatility Weight Loss after 48 hrs at 2000ºC Main Users
METROARK DM SILICONE FLUID            
Do 1,00,000 315ºC 0.973 1.403 2% Specialised uses in research and industries
Do 5,00,000 315ºC 0.973 1.403 2%  
Do 10,00,000 315ºC 0.973 1.403 2%  
Do 25,00,000 315ºC 0.973 1.403 2%  

 

 

Viscosity-Temperature

A comparision of the viscosity-temperature behaviour of petroleum oil and `Metroark DM Silicone Fluid` indicates that the viscosity of the later fluid is about 60 times as constant over the same temperature span. Over a temperature range of 1100C the damping effect of the high Viscosity“Metroark DM Silicone Fluid“ decreases in 3:1 ratio compared with a fall in the ratio of 2500:1 for petroleum hydraulic fluid. Accurate Viscosity of 1,000 to 5,000,000 centistroke grade „Metroark DM Silicone Fluid“ at the desired temperature may be determined with the help of following equation

Log RV =

722.5


T + 273

+

32 x 10-6 V


298

+

1.004 Log V - 2.447
Where :

RV = resultant Viscosity, in centistrokes, at any pre-determined temperatures T
V = Viscosity as measured at 250C
T = pre-determined temperature in centigrade

Silicone laboratory samples (SLM) are development products. Therefore, we cannot at present give any binding assurance of constant properties or of continuous supplies in future."


The data presented in this leaflet are in accordance with the present state of our knowledge, but do not absolve the user from carefully checking all supplies immediately on receipt. We reserve the right to alter product constands within the scope of technical progress or new developments. The recom-mendations made in this leaflet should be checked by preliminary trials because of conditions during processing over which we have no control, especially where other companies' raw materials are also being used. The recommendations do not absolve the user from the obligation of investigating the possibility of infringement of third parties' rights and, if necessary, clarifying the position. Recommendations for use do not constitute a warranty, either express or implied, of the fitness or suitability of the product for a particular purpose.

 

 






 

Date:

 
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